{"id":8281,"date":"2019-03-15T20:47:25","date_gmt":"2019-03-15T16:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/?p=8281"},"modified":"2019-03-15T20:47:25","modified_gmt":"2019-03-15T16:47:25","slug":"does-eating-mushrooms-protect-brain-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/2019\/03\/15\/does-eating-mushrooms-protect-brain-health\/","title":{"rendered":"Does eating mushrooms protect brain health?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Eating mushrooms more than twice a week could prevent memory and language problems occurring in the over-60s, research from Singapore suggests.<\/p>\n<p>A unique antioxidant present in mushrooms could have a protective effect on the brain, the study found.<\/p>\n<p>The more mushrooms people ate, the better they performed in tests of thinking and processing.<\/p>\n<p>But researchers said it was not possible to prove a direct link between the fungi and brain function.<\/p>\n<p>The National University of Singapore study&#8217;s findings were based on 663 Chinese adults, aged over 60, whose diet and lifestyle were tracked from 2011 to 2017.<\/p>\n<p>Over the six-year study the researchers found that eating more than two portions of mushrooms a week lowered the chances of mild cognitive impairment by 50%, compared with those who ate fewer than one portion.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">&#8216;Encouraging&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) can make people forgetful, affect their memory and cause problems with language, attention and locating objects in spaces &#8211; but the changes can be subtle.<\/p>\n<p>It is not serious enough to be defined as dementia.<\/p>\n<p>The participants in the study were asked how often they ate six different types of mushrooms: oyster, shiitake, white button, dried, golden and tinned.<\/p>\n<p>Mushroom eaters performed better in brain tests and were found to have faster processing speed &#8211; and this was particularly noticeable in those who ate more than two portions a week, or more than 300g (10.5oz).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This correlation is surprising and encouraging,&#8221; said assistant professor Lei Feng, the lead study author, from the university&#8217;s department of psychological medicine.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\">&#8220;It seems that a commonly available single ingredient could have a dramatic effect on cognitive decline.<\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;But we are talking about a combination of many factors &#8211; tea, green leafy vegetables, nuts and fish are also beneficial.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The researchers point to the fact that mushrooms are one of the richest dietary sources of ergothioneine &#8211; an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory which humans are unable to make on their own.<\/p>\n<p>Mushrooms also contain other important nutrients and minerals such as vitamin D, selenium and spermidine, which protect neurons from damage.<\/p>\n<p>But there is still a long way to go before evidence of a direct link can be established.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">Diet and lifestyle factors<\/h2>\n<p>This study relied on self-reported information on mushroom intake and other dietary factors, which may not be accurate, the researchers acknowledged.<\/p>\n<p>Dr James Pickett, head of research at Alzheimer&#8217;s Society, said: &#8220;There are lots of factors that contribute to the development of dementia and it&#8217;s estimated that up to a third of cases could be prevented by changes in lifestyle, including diet.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Dementia is one of the top 10 causes of death, but people can take action to reduce their risk, so it&#8217;s important that we base our advice on consistent evidence that&#8217;s built up over multiple studies, and don&#8217;t get carried away with the findings of any one single study.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;So while eating a diet full of fruit and vegetables, including mushrooms, is a great starting point, our best advice is to also cut down on sugar and salt, be physically active, and avoid smoking.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eating mushrooms more than twice a week could prevent memory and language problems occurring in the over-60s, research from Singapore suggests. A unique antioxidant present in mushrooms could have a protective effect on the brain, the study found. The more mushrooms people ate, the better they performed in tests of thinking and processing. But researchers &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8281","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8281"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8283,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8281\/revisions\/8283"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uaebarq.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}